Ration cards are essential documents for Indian households, allowing them to access subsidized food and essential commodities under the Public Distribution System (PDS). To ensure transparency and efficiency, the government has made e-KYC (electronic Know Your Customer) mandatory for all ration cardholders.
Completing the Ration Card e-KYC process ensures that beneficiaries continue receiving subsidies without any interruptions. In this guide, we will cover everything about Ration Card e-KYC, including the process, benefits, required documents, and how to check your status online.
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What is Ration Card e-KYC?
Ration Card e-KYC is an online verification process that links your ration card with your Aadhaar card and other necessary details. The goal is to eliminate duplicate and fraudulent beneficiaries from the system while making the subsidy distribution more efficient.
Benefits of Ration Card e-KYC
- Prevents fraud: Removes fake or duplicate ration cards.
- Ensures eligibility: Only genuine beneficiaries get subsidies.
- Seamless subsidy distribution: Reduces delays in receiving rations.
- Easy access: Beneficiaries can avail PDS benefits anywhere in the country.
- Paperless process: No need for physical documents once KYC is completed.
Who Needs to Complete Ration Card e-KYC?
The e-KYC process is mandatory for:
- All existing ration cardholders
- New applicants for ration cards
- Households making any modifications to their ration cards (such as adding/deleting family members)
Documents Required for Ration Card e-KYC
To complete the e-KYC process, you need the following documents:
- Aadhaar Card of all family members
- Ration Card Number
- Mobile Number (linked with Aadhaar)
- Address Proof (if required for verification)
How to Complete Ration Card e-KYC Online?
Follow these steps to complete your Ration Card e-KYC online:
Step 1: Visit the Official Website
- Go to the State Governmentās Food & Civil Supplies website or the PDS portal of your state.
Step 2: Select āRation Card e-KYCā
- On the homepage, find and click on the āe-KYC for Ration Cardā option.
Step 3: Enter Ration Card & Aadhaar Details
- Provide your Ration Card Number.
- Enter your Aadhaar Number linked to your ration card.
Step 4: Generate OTP
- Click on āGet OTPā.
- Enter the OTP sent to your registered mobile number.
Step 5: Submit e-KYC Request
- After entering the OTP, verify all details and submit your e-KYC request.
- You will receive a confirmation message upon successful submission.
How to Check Ration Card e-KYC Status?
Once you have submitted your e-KYC request, follow these steps to check your status:
- Visit the official PDS website of your state.
- Click on āRation Card e-KYC Statusā.
- Enter your Ration Card Number and Aadhaar Number.
- Click on āCheck Statusā.
- Your e-KYC approval status will be displayed on the screen.
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Offline Method: How to Complete Ration Card e-KYC via Ration Shop?
If you are unable to complete e-KYC online, follow these steps to complete it offline:
- Visit your nearest ration shop or PDS center.
- Carry your Aadhaar card and ration card.
- Provide your biometric verification (fingerprint or iris scan).
- Submit a photocopy of your Aadhaar card (if required).
- The ration dealer will update your KYC details.
- Receive confirmation once your e-KYC is processed.
State-Wise Ration Card e-KYC Portals
Here are the official websites for completing Ration Card e-KYC in different states:
| State | Official Website |
|---|---|
| Andhra Pradesh | epds.ap.gov.in |
| Telangana | epds.telangana.gov.in |
| Maharashtra | mahafood.gov.in |
| Tamil Nadu | tnpds.gov.in |
| Karnataka | ahara.kar.nic.in |
| West Bengal | food.wb.gov.in |
| Uttar Pradesh | fcs.up.gov.in |
| Bihar | epds.bihar.gov.in |
Visit the respective website and follow the steps mentioned to complete your e-KYC process.
Common Issues & Solutions for Ration Card e-KYC
1. OTP Not Received
- Ensure your Aadhaar-linked mobile number is active.
- Click on Resend OTP.
- Check your spam messages or SMS settings.
2. e-KYC Status Pending for Long Time
- Contact your local PDS office.
- Ensure all details are correctly submitted.
- Try re-verifying your Aadhaar details.
3. Ration Card Not Linked with Aadhaar
- Visit the nearest PDS center.
- Submit an Aadhaar linking request.
- Complete biometric verification.
PM Modiās Initiative for Digital PDS & One Nation One Ration Card
The government, under PM Narendra Modiās leadership, has launched the One Nation One Ration Card (ONORC) scheme, allowing ration cardholders to get subsidized food from any stateās PDS shop. e-KYC plays a vital role in enabling ONORC across India.
Benefits of ONORC:
- Portability of Ration Cards: Avail ration benefits in any state.
- No Need for Multiple Ration Cards: One card works nationwide.
- Seamless Subsidy Distribution: Ensures fair access to food for all.
Learn more at ONORC official website.
Conclusion
Completing your Ration Card e-KYC is an essential step to continue receiving food subsidies under PDS. The process is simple, can be done online or offline, and ensures fair distribution of resources.
Make sure to check your e-KYC status regularly and resolve any issues promptly to avoid disruptions in receiving your rations.
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